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HomeResourcesFly Listing › Beadhead Prince Nymph

Beadhead Prince Nymph

Pattern Image: 
General Description: 

Back swimmers are closely related to water boatmen, but they swim upside down, and are fierce predators rather than peaceful herbivores. They are so bright they're almost white rather than the dark colors of the less bold boatmen. They also depend on atmospheric oxygen, and take in a bubble of air, hold it under their wings and along their bodies. But they hang in the surface film, waiting for prey to pass beneath them, more often than they forage in the vegetation. As a consequence, they're white on the back, as camouflage against the sky, rather than dark olive, camouflage against aquatic plants. They're the same beetle-like shape, and have the same strong rowing hind legs. They often swim boldly, on the hunt, through the open water of lakes and ponds. This last habit gets them into trouble with trout. Back swimmers overwinter as adults, and are available to trout in mature sizes, 10 to 14, in late fall, through winter, and into early spring, when most other insects are inactive. They have no emergence, as such, though the do have occasional dispersal flights.

Stage Description: 
Adult backswimmers are large, bright, and bold swimmers. They depend on reaching the surface to take in air, so you'll never see them at depths much greater than four or five feet. It's more important to imitate their behavior than it is to precisely imitate their shape and size and color. Rather than tie a specific dressing for them, try fishing a large Beadhead Prince Nymph in the waters they cruise, with a retrieve that mimics their swimming style. The Prince has a peacock herl body, fairly close to the dark underside of the natural. It has white biot wings, which resembles the white back of the insect. Fish it on a clear intermediate line. Cast it out, give it some seconds to sink, then retrieve it with long strips, swimming it briskly.
Hook: 
Standard nymph, size 10-14.
Thread: 
Black 6/0 or 8/0.
Tail: 
Brown biots, forked.
Body: 
Peacock herl.
Hackle: 
Brown hen, short.
Category: 
Trout Flies: Imitators
Insect Family: 
Water boatmen and back swimmers (order Hemiptera)
Insect: 
Back swimmers (Notonectidae)
Stage: 
Nymph
Pattern Name: 
Beadhead Prince Nymph
Head: 
Gold bead.
Weight: 
10-15 turns non-lead wire.
Rib: 
Gold oval tinsel.
Wing: 
White biots.

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